Applies to:
This topic describes how to deploy Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for macOS manually. A successful deployment requires the completion of all of the following steps:
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Plug the bootable installer into a Mac that is connected to the internet and compatible with the version of macOS you're installing. Press and hold the Option (Alt) ⌥ key immediately after turning on or restarting your Mac. Release the Option key when you see a dark screen showing your bootable volumes. Follow the instructions and select your Mac OS X installation volume as the destination volume for the install. If everything went well, you’ll see the rEFIt boot menu on the next restart. Manual Installation on the Mac OS X volume. If you don’t want to use the installer package, you can do a manual install instead.
Prerequisites and system requirements
Before you get started, see the main Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for macOS page for a description of prerequisites and system requirements for the current software version.
Download installation and onboarding packages
Download the installation and onboarding packages from Microsoft Defender Security Center:
In Microsoft Defender Security Center, go to Settings > Device Management > Onboarding.
In Section 1 of the page, set operating system to macOS and Deployment method to Local script.
In Section 2 of the page, select Download installation package. Save it as wdav.pkg to a local directory.
In Section 2 of the page, select Download onboarding package. Save it as WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip to the same directory.
From a command prompt, verify that you have the two files.
Application installation (macOS 10.15 and older versions)
To complete this process, you must have admin privileges on the device.
Navigate to the downloaded wdav.pkg in Finder and open it.
Select Continue, agree with the License terms, and enter the password when prompted.
Important
You will be prompted to allow a driver from Microsoft to be installed (either 'System Extension Blocked' or 'Installation is on hold' or both. The driver must be allowed to be installed.
Select Open Security Preferences or Open System Preferences > Security & Privacy. Select Allow:
The installation proceeds.
Caution
If you don't select Allow, the installation will proceed after 5 minutes. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint will be loaded, but some features, such as real-time protection, will be disabled. See Troubleshoot kernel extension issues for information on how to resolve this.
Note
macOS may request to reboot the device upon the first installation of Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. Real-time protection will not be available until the device is rebooted.
Application installation (macOS 11 and newer versions)
To complete this process, you must have admin privileges on the device.
Navigate to the downloaded wdav.pkg in Finder and open it.
Select Continue, agree with the License terms, and enter the password when prompted.
At the end of the installation process, you will be promoted to approve the system extensions used by the product. Select Open Security Preferences.
From the Security & Privacy window, select Allow.
Repeat steps 3 & 4 for all system extensions distributed with Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Mac.
As part of the Endpoint Detection and Response capabilities, Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Mac inspects socket traffic and reports this information to the Microsoft Defender Security Center portal. When prompted to grant Microsoft Defender for Endpoint permissions to filter network traffic, select Allow.
Open System Preferences > Security & Privacy and navigate to the Privacy tab. Grant Full Disk Access permission to Microsoft Defender ATP and Microsoft Defender ATP Endpoint Security Extension.
Client configuration
Copy wdav.pkg and MicrosoftDefenderATPOnboardingMacOs.py to the device where you deploy Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for macOS.
The client device is not associated with orgId. Note that the orgId attribute is blank.
Run the Python script to install the configuration file:
Verify that the device is now associated with your organization and reports a valid orgId:
After installation, you'll see the Microsoft Defender icon in the macOS status bar in the top-right corner.
How to Allow Full Disk Access
Caution
macOS 10.15 (Catalina) contains new security and privacy enhancements. Beginning with this version, by default, applications are not able to access certain locations on disk (such as Documents, Downloads, Desktop, etc.) without explicit consent. In the absence of this consent, Microsoft Defender for Endpoint is not able to fully protect your device.
To grant consent, open System Preferences -> Security & Privacy -> Privacy -> Full Disk Access. Click the lock icon to make changes (bottom of the dialog box). Select Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.
Logging installation issues
See Logging installation issues for more information on how to find the automatically generated log that is created by the installer when an error occurs.
Uninstallation
See Uninstalling for details on how to remove Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for macOS from client devices.
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Burning a CD
If you just want to try out rEFIt without affecting your computer,you can burn rEFIt to a
Automatic Installation with the Installer Package
Both disk image distributions (.dmg and .cdr) also contain the newinstaller package.It will install rEFIt on your Mac OS X installation volume andmake sure it is active.This is now the recommended way to install and use rEFIt.
The steps to install rEFIt this way are as follows:
- Download and mount therEFIt-0.14.dmgdisk image.
- Double-click on the “rEFIt.mpkg” package.
- Follow the instructions and select your Mac OS X installationvolume as the destination volume for the install.
If everything went well, you’ll see the rEFIt boot menu on the nextrestart.
Manual Installation on the Mac OS X volume
If you don’t want to use the installer package, you can do a manualinstall instead.This section explains how to do a manual install to yourMac OS X installation volume, which requires no additionalvolumes or disks.It is possible to install rEFIt elsewhere; see the following sectionsfor that.
Here are the steps for a manual install:
- Download the “Mac disk image” or any of the other two binarydistributions from the home page. Double-click to mount or unpackthem.
- Copy the “efi” folder from the rEFIt distribution to the root level ofyour Mac OS X volume.
- Open Terminal and enter the following commands:When prompted, enter the password for your user account.
If everything went well, you’ll see the rEFIt boot menu on the nextrestart.
Note: If you get a message saying “No such file or directory” inthe last step, then you didn’t put the “efi” folder in the rightplace in step 2.
This manual installation method has a drawback that you should beaware of.Since you’re not using rEFItBlesser, Mac OS X updates will disable rEFIt,and the rEFIt menu will show up even when waking from Safe Sleep.
Installing on a separate volume or external disk
If you’re uncomfortable with having rEFIt on your Mac OS X volume,you can install it on any other volume, as long as it is formattedin the HFS+ (“Mac OS Extended”) format. For example, you can installrEFIt on a USB flash drive.
The installation procedure is basically the same as explained above— copy the “efi” folder to the root of the volume, andrun “enable.sh” inside the “efi/refit” directory.The path in Terminal will be different, for example“/Volumes/MyStick/efi/refit” if the volume is named “MyStick”.
If you want, you can use the provided “rEFIt.icns” icon as a volume icon.
Manual Install Mac Os
Installing on the EFI System Partition
It is also possible to install rEFIt on the hidden “EFI System Partition”on your internal disk. This is recommended for advanced users only, andwill not be detailed here. You will need to use bless with the--mount and --file options. Consult the man page forbless for more information.
Manually Install Macos
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